What does Machine Wash Delicate (Japan) mean?
Quick Answer
Machine wash on delicate cycle (Japan JIS standard)
Detailed explanation
The Japanese delicate wash symbol follows JIS L 0217 (the Japanese Industrial Standard for textile care labels) and indicates a gentle, low-agitation machine wash. The symbol system used in Japan differs visually from the ISO 3758 international system used in Europe and North America, but communicates equivalent care requirements. On Japanese garments imported internationally, you may see both symbol systems side by side on the label. This symbol is functionally equivalent to the international gentle or delicate wash symbol: select the delicate, silk, or wool programme on your machine and use a specialist delicate detergent.
How to follow the Machine Wash Delicate (Japan) symbol:
- 1
Use delicate or gentle cycle
- 2
Reduced spin speed
- 3
Lower water level if possible
- 4
Common in Japanese care labels
When does this symbol appear on care labels?
- For garments manufactured in Japan or sold through Japanese retail channels
- For any item where this symbol appears alongside international ISO care symbols
- For delicate fabrics including silk, fine wool, and lightweight synthetic wovens
Tips and Best Practices
- The Japanese symbol communicates the same requirements as the international gentle wash symbol — use the same care you would for any delicate item
- Use a mesh laundry bag to protect the item during the gentle machine cycle
- Select a low spin speed separately if your machine allows — the delicate cycle may default to 800+ rpm on some machines
- Use a specialist delicate or silk detergent — not a standard biological detergent
What happens if this symbol is ignored
Using a normal wash cycle on an item requiring a delicate wash — regardless of whether the symbol is Japanese or international — causes the same mechanical damage: pilling, distortion, loss of embellishments, and structural damage to delicate fabrics.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Not recognising the Japanese symbol and washing on a standard cycle — if in doubt, use the most gentle setting available
- Using a biological detergent on silk or fine wool items carrying this symbol
Regional Note (US)
Delicate cycle
Common Materials
Not sure which symbol you have?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Related Washing Symbols
Machine Wash Normal
Machine wash at any temperature with normal agitation
Machine Wash 30°C
Machine wash at maximum 30°C (86°F) - cold wash
Machine Wash 40°C
Machine wash at maximum 40°C (104°F) - warm wash
Machine Wash 50°C
Machine wash at maximum 50°C (122°F) - warm wash
Machine Wash 60°C
Machine wash at maximum 60°C (140°F) - hot wash
Machine Wash 70°C
Machine wash at maximum 70°C (158°F) - very hot wash
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